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Registration, Atlas Estimation and Variability Analysis of White Matter Fiber Bundles Modeled as Currents S. Durrleman, P. Fillard, X. Pennec, A. Trouvé, N. Ayache. In NeuroImage, Note: DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.11.056, pp. (in press). 2010.
This paper proposes a generic framework for the registration, the template estimation and the variability analysis of white matter fiber bundles extracted from diffusion images. This framework is based on the metric on currents for the comparison of fiber bundles. This metric measures anatomical differences between fiber bundles, seen as global homologous structures across subjects. It avoids the need to establish correspondences between points or between individual bers of different bundles. It can measure differences both in terms of the geometry of the bundles (like its boundaries) and in terms of the density of fibers within the bundle. It is robust to fiber interruptions and reconnections. In addition, a recently introduced sparse approximation algorithm allows us to give an interpretable representation of the fiber bundles and their variations in the framework of currents.
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